Roman
A Roman bronze mouse, circa 1st - 2nd century AD
Bronze
Length: 3.2 cm
The small rodent is depicted sitting on its hind legs, nibbling on a round bun or nut held by its forepaws, with upraised ears and details of the face incised....
The small rodent is depicted sitting on its hind legs, nibbling on a round bun or nut held by its forepaws, with upraised ears and details of the face incised.
Condition
Intact excluding the tail. Minor surface wear and pitting with some small patches of conservation. There is some attractive cuprite patina remaining on the surface.
Condition
Intact excluding the tail. Minor surface wear and pitting with some small patches of conservation. There is some attractive cuprite patina remaining on the surface.
Provenance
UK private collection, Chichester, acquired before 2000Literature
Small bronze mice were frequently featured in Roman art. Traditionally, such statuettes have been associated with the cult of the god Apollo Smintheus but they were mainly used to ornament furniture: P. Kiernan, 'The Bronze Mice of Apollo Smintheus', AJA, vol. 118, no. 4, October 2014, pp. 601-626. As they are often shown nibbling at a morsel of food, as presented here, scholars have also suggested that mice served as protective figures to guard food stores (see H.B. Werness, Encyclopedia of Animal Symbolism in Art, p. 285).For similar examples cf. A. P. Kozloff (ed.), Animals in Ancient Art from the Leo Mildenberg Collection, Part I, Cleveland Museum of Art, 1981, p. 185, nos. 170, 171; Animals,III, 1996, no. 107.